What is Chipset
Basically, Chipset is the name given to the set of chips (or integrated circuits) used on the motherboard, and whose function is to perform various hardware functions, such as Bus control (PCI, AGP, and the old ISA), control, and memory access, I / O and USB interface control, Timer, control of IRQ and DMA interrupt signals, among others. Marketingmediaweb
In short, to make it more understandable for most users, the Chipset would occupy the heart of the computer since its main function is to collect information and send it to the corresponding part so that the execution of the requested task. Is performed satisfactorily.
What is the function of the Chipset?
In
a more technical way, the Chipset is responsible for
establishing the correct connection between the motherboard and various
essential components of the PC, such as the processor, video
cards, RAM, and
ROM memories, among others.
For this reason, the existence of the Chipset is essential for our computer to work since it is in charge of sending the orders between the motherboard and the processor so that both components can work in harmony.
On the other hand, the Chipset
maintains direct and permanent communication with the processor, and
is in charge of managing the information that enters and exits through the
processor's main bus . Even its function extends to RAM and ROM
memories, and video cards.
In order to allow the motherboard to interconnect with the main components of the PC through the Chipset, this element is usually manufactured based on standard interfaces that can support various devices of different brands.
Pc chips
In
the first PCs, several chips were used to create all the necessary circuits to
make it work properly, and these were dispersed at various points on the board. As
technology advanced, circuits became integrated into only a few chips.
In this sense, at the beginning of the use of the term chipset, when the old Commodore 64 and Atari 8-bit computers were used, the motherboard had a single chip that had been designed exclusively for the said platform, so it did not offer support suitable for other components.
Over the years, and after the great advances in the field of
computing, motherboards
began to include a multitude of chips, each with a different
function and providing adequate support for all types of components.
This multitude of chips is not
only responsible for interconnecting the motherboard with the
processor and memories but also communicate different
elements of the PC to carry out the control of mass storage units,
sound, graphics, in addition to any other type of plates.
The incorporation of all these chips inside the motherboard has resulted in a great benefit for the operation of the equipment since taking care of certain tasks of control and administration of the processes allows the motherboard to be free to carry out other types of tasks.
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